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When is Diwali? October 20th or 21st? Brother, there’s so much confusion, it’s hard to even imagine.
Diwali isn’t just a one-day celebration, it’s a full five-day festival – starting with Dhanteras, followed by Choti Diwali, then the real Diwali (Lakshmi Puja), then Govardhan Puja, and culminating in Bhai Dooj. Each day has its own significance.
The real date of Diwali
In 2025, Diwali will fall on October 20th. Yes, according to the Hindu calendar, this is what the almanac calculations indicate.
what is the reason
According to the calendar, Diwali is celebrated on Kartik Amavasya. The Kartik Amavasya date begins at 3:44 pm on October 20th and lasts until 5:54 pm on October 21st. Lakshmi Puja on Diwali is performed after sunset. Therefore, this year, Diwali will be celebrated on Monday, October 20th.
Suitable time for Lakshmi Pujan
The most suitable time for Lakshmi Pujan on the occasion of Diwali is between 7:08 pm and 8:18 pm on October 20th. Pradosh Kaal, from 5:46 pm to 8:18 pm on this day, is also considered auspicious. Usually, the idols of Lakshmi and Ganesh are installed during this period. If you wish to perform Lakshmi Pujan, it is best to follow the prescribed timings.
Five days, five festivals: The complete Diwali calendar
Day 1 (Dhanteras)
Dhanteras will be on Saturday, October 18, 2025
Dhanteras, also known as Dhan Trayodashi, is the first and most important day of the five-day Diwali festival. Celebrated on the thirteenth day of the dark fortnight of the month of Kartika, this festival is considered auspicious for business, health, and prosperity.
Mythologically, Lord Dhanvantari appeared on this day with the pot of nectar during the churning of the ocean. He is considered the god of Ayurveda, making this day even more special for businesses related to the health sector. On this day, special prayers are offered to Lord Dhanvantari, Goddess Lakshmi, and Kubera, the god of wealth, to pray for business growth and financial stability.
From a business perspective, Dhanteras is considered a day of shopping. Purchasing gold, silver, copper, and brass utensils on this day is considered auspicious and beneficial. It is believed that purchases made on this day can multiply business and personal wealth.
It is an opportunity for business establishments to wish their employees and customers, as well as boost business through special offers and promotions on Dhanteras.
Day 2 (Narak Chaturdashi)
Narak Chaturdashi will be on Monday, October 20, 2025
Narak Chaturdashi, also known as Chhoti Diwali, Roop Chaudas, or Kali Chaudas, is the second day of the five-day Diwali festival. This festival is celebrated on the Chaturdashi Tithi (fourteenth day) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) of the month of Kartika and holds special religious and cultural significance.
According to mythological belief, on this day Lord Krishna killed the demon Narakasura, who had held 16,000 girls captive. With the help of Mother Satyabhama, Lord Krishna defeated Narakasura and freed the girls. This day is considered a symbol of the victory of good over evil.
On the occasion of Narak Chaturdashi, there is a tradition of Abhyanga Snan (abhyanga bath), in which bathing with sesame oil is considered auspicious and liberating from sins. This ritual brings mental and physical purity to the individual and is said to symbolize liberation from the fear of hell.
The ritual of worship includes special prayers to Yamaraj and Lord Krishna in the evening. By lighting oil lamps at the main entrance of the house, prayers are offered to Yamaraj for salvation from untimely death.
Socially, in many places, there is a tradition of burning effigies of Narakasura, symbolizing the end of evil. On this day, houses are also cleaned, lamps are lit, and sweets are distributed, creating an atmosphere of positivity and celebration.
Overall, Naraka Chaturdashi is extremely important from religious, cultural, and social perspectives, conveying the message of the end of evil and the welcome of positive energy.
Diwali Day 3 (Lakshmi Puja)
Diwali festival will be celebrated on Monday, October 20, 2025
The third day of Diwali, called Lakshmi Puja or Deepawali, is extremely important from a business perspective. Celebrated on Kartik Amavasya, Lakshmi, Ganesha, and Kubera are ritually worshipped in every home. The primary purpose of this day is to invite wealth, prosperity, and good fortune.
The significance of Lakshmi Puja is also directly linked to business. Goddess Lakshmi is considered the presiding deity of wealth and prosperity, Lord Ganesha is worshipped to initiate all endeavors and remove obstacles, while Kubera is revered as the protector of wealth.
According to traditional belief, performing puja on the night of Amavasya, especially during Pradosh period, is considered highly auspicious. Special attention is paid to cleaning and lighting the house on this occasion to create an atmosphere of positive energy and welcome Lakshmi. The puja ritual involves installing idols of Lakshmi, Ganesha, and Kubera, offering them flowers, lamps, sweets, and money. The puja concludes with chanting and aarti.
Items needed for this occasion include red cloth, flowers, lamps, incense, camphor, sweets, silver or copper coins, idols of Lakshmi and Ganesha, roli, rice, and a kalash (earthen pot).
Diwali is a special day not only from a religious, but also cultural and social perspective. People wear new clothes, light fireworks, and exchange greetings, creating a positive atmosphere and strengthening business relationships.
Day 4 (Govardhan Puja)
The festival of Govardhan Puja will be celebrated on Wednesday, October 22, 2025, on the Pratipada date of Kartik Shukla Paksha.
Govardhan Puja, also known as Annakoot, is traditionally celebrated across the country the day after Diwali. Held on Kartik Shukla Pratipada (the bright fortnight of the lunar month of Kartika) and holds special religious significance. This puja commemorates Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan mountain to protect the people of Gokul from the rains of Lord Indra. It was on this occasion that Lord Krishna preached the worship of nature, leading to the decline of the practice of worshipping Indra and the rise of Govardhan Puja.
During the Annakoot festival, a variety of dishes, sweets, and grains are collected and offered to Lord Krishna. Annakoot literally means “mountain of grain.” This festival expresses gratitude for agriculture, food, and livestock, a tradition that remains relevant even today.
During the puja, a symbol of Govardhan mountain is created and worshipped in homes and temples. Cows are especially revered, as they were dear to Lord Krishna. Devotees circumambulate Govardhan and organize bhajans and kirtans.
Overall, Govardhan Puja is not only an occasion to observe religious traditions, but also to reinforce a sense of respect and gratitude for nature, food, and livestock in society. This festival holds a significant place as a symbol of happiness and prosperity.
Fifth Day (Bhai Dooj)
Bhai Dooj will be on Thursday, October 23, 2025, the second day of Kartik Shukla Paksha.
Bhai Dooj 2025: A Sacred Festival of Sibling Love and Trust
According to the Hindu calendar, the festival of Bhai Dooj is celebrated every year on the second day of the Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) of Kartik month. This year, Bhai Dooj will be celebrated on Thursday, October 23, 2025**. This day is considered a symbol of the *unbreakable love, trust, and affection* between a brother and sister.
On this day, sisters apply tilak (a mark) to their brothers and pray for their long life and happiness and prosperity. Brothers give gifts to their sisters, reaffirming their promise of love and protection. It is believed that visiting a sister’s home and applying tilak on Bhai Dooj brings good fortune and success to the brother’s life.
Bhai Dooj is known by different names in different parts of the country—some call it Bhaiya Dooj, while others call it Bhatri Dwitiya. In North India, it is celebrated with the tradition of sisters inviting their brothers and applying tilak to them, while in West Bengal, it is called Bhai Phota.
This festival not only strengthens family bonds but also deepens the feeling of love, belonging, and mutual respect in society.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is based on religious beliefs and traditions.
Aadinews.com does not endorse any information or beliefs. Before following any religious practice or tradition, consult a relevant expert or priest.
